Choose the Most Appropriate Description for Each Item

question 14

Multiple Choice

Choose the most appropriate description for each item.
-Golgi bodies

• A)Contain enzymes for intracellular digestion
• B)Primary cellular organelles where proteins are assembled
• C)Package cellular secretions for export
• D)Extract energy stored in carbohydrates; synthesize ATP; produce water and carbon dioxide
• E)Synthesize subunits that will be assembled into two-part ribosomes in the cytoplasm
• F)Molecules that participate in protein synthesis
• G)Store substances
• H)Encode hereditary information
• I)Help distribute chromosomes to the new cells during cell division
• J)Convert light energy to chemical energy stored in the chemical bonds of glucose or starch

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Definitions:

Electrical Activity

The movement of electrically charged particles within a system, such as the flow of ions in neurons during brain activity.

Brain

The organ located in the head of an organism that coordinates its actions and sensory information by transmitting signals to and from different parts of its body.

Millisecond

A unit of time equal to one thousandth of a second, often used to measure very short durations.

Neurons

The fundamental units of the brain and nervous system, responsible for receiving sensory input from the external world, sending motor commands to our muscles, and transforming and relaying the electrical signals at every step in between.