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Jake is the sole shareholder of an S corporation that earned $60,000 in 2016.The corporation was short on cash and therefore distributed only $15,000 to Jake in 2016.Jake is required to recognize $60,000 of income from the S corporation in 2016.
Deadweight Loss
A loss of economic efficiency that can occur when the equilibrium for a good or a service is not achieved or is not achievable, leading to a mismatch in supply and demand.
Demand Curve
A chart that displays the connection between a product's price and the amount of the product buyers are prepared and able to buy at different price levels.
Marginal Cost Curve
A graphical representation showing how the cost of producing one additional unit of a good changes as the production volume changes.
Monopoly Market
A market structure characterized by a single seller who has exclusive control over the supply of a product or service, and where there are high barriers to entry for other firms.
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