When a Person Is Asked to Evaluate an Ethical Dilemma

question 11

Multiple Choice

When a person is asked to evaluate an ethical dilemma in a secondary language rather than in the primary language learned at birth,researchers have discovered that the person's decision-making tends to be:

• A) Less rational
• B) Skewed in favor of a choice that reflects the viewpoint of consequentialism
• C) More likely to favor the deontology viewpoint
• D) Emotionally-driven, especially among men

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Definitions:

Ultimate Attribution Error

A bias in which positive behaviors by out-group members are attributed to situational factors, while negative behaviors are attributed to their character or nature.

Internal Factors

Elements within an individual or organization that influence behavior, decisions, and outcomes, such as beliefs, values, and personal motivation.

Social Cohesion

The bonds that bring people together in a society, fostering unity, solidarity, and a sense of belonging among its members.

Realistic Conflict Theory

A social psychology theory that suggests competition for limited resources leads to conflict between groups, resulting in increased prejudice and discrimination.