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A Contingency Table Shows the Frequencies for Three Levels of Income

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Short Answer

A contingency table shows the frequencies for three levels of income with gender. There are ______ degrees of freedom to test the null hypothesis that income and gender are independent.


Definitions:

Minority Neighborhoods

Urban areas predominantly inhabited by members of racial or ethnic minority groups, often shaped by historical, social, and economic factors.

Mortgages

Loans specifically provided for the purchase of property or real estate, where the property itself is used as collateral for the loan.

Social Stratification

The structured form of social inequality within a society, categorized by hierarchies of class, race, and gender, among others, impacting access to resources and power.

American Dream

The belief that anyone, regardless of where they were born or what class they were born into, can attain their own version of success in a society where upward mobility is possible for everyone.

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