Which of the Following Would Be Accounted for as Correction

question 90

Multiple Choice

Which of the following would be accounted for as correction of an error?

• A)A furniture maker decreases bad debts expense from 3% to 2% of credit sales.
• B)A manufacturer determines that credit losses are becoming material due to deteriorating economic conditions. As a result, it decides to set up an allowance for doubtful accounts at 5% of amounts over 90 days.
• C)A parking service estimates bad debts to be 10% of the value of parking violations issued. In the current year, it changes to estimating the allowance for bad debts to be equal to 20% of accounts 30 to 90 days and 50% of accounts over 90 days.
• D)A shipbuilder changes its revenue recognition policy from the point of receipt by the customer to when the ship leaves the factory shipyard. This change results from a change in shipping policy from f.o.b. destination to f.o.b. shipping point. (Recall from introductory accounting that f.o.b. means "free on board," and it refers to the point at which ownership transfers from seller to buyer.)
• E)An electronics retailer has never accrued for warranties or product guarantees. A new consumer protection law comes into effect, giving buyers of electronic products a guarantee against defects for 180 days after purchase and the ability to return defective products to the retailer.
• F)A clothing company that has been operating for 20 years decides to obtain an external audit for the first time in order to meet the bank's demands. The audit firm recommends that management report inventories at the lower of cost and net realizable value, whereas the company has previously only tracked and reported inventory figures at cost.

Evaluate the choice of depreciation method on the financial health and reporting of a business.

Apply knowledge to determine the book value of assets after a certain period of depreciation.

Illustrate how different factors like salvage value, cost, and useful life affect depreciation calculations.

Explain the concept of the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) for tax purposes.

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Definitions:

Commercial Usefulness

The extent to which a product or service can be sold or used in a commercial context to satisfy a need or want.

Dimensions

Aspects or features that can be measured or used to define the characteristics of something.

Preferred Solution

The most favored or desirable resolution to a problem or issue among several alternatives.

Escalation of Commitment

A decision-making error in which individuals or organizations continue a course of action despite facing negative outcomes or feedback.