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Exhibit 12-3 In Order to Determine Whether or Not a Particular Medication

question 51

Multiple Choice

Exhibit 12-3
In order to determine whether or not a particular medication was effective in curing the common cold, one group of patients was given the medication, while another group received sugar pills. The results of the study are shown below. We are interested in determining whether or not the medication was effective in curing the common cold.
-Refer to Exhibit 12-3. The p-value is

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Definitions:

Visual-form Agnosia

A neurological condition where a person can see objects but cannot recognize their shape, leading to an inability to identify the objects based on their forms.

Glaucoma

Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, often associated with abnormally high pressure in the eye and can lead to loss of vision if not treated.

Protanopia

A type of color blindness in which there is a difficulty in distinguishing between red and green colors due to the absence or malfunctioning of the red cones in the eye.

Visual Cortex

The part of the cerebral cortex that processes visual information, located in the occipital lobe at the back of the brain.