The Mathematical Equation Relating the Expected Value of the Dependent

question 8

Multiple Choice

The mathematical equation relating the expected value of the dependent variable to the value of the independent variables,which has the form of E(y) =
Is

• A)a simple linear regression model
• B)a multiple nonlinear regression model
• C)an estimated multiple regression equation
• D)a multiple regression equation

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Definitions:

Unlearned Reinforcer

An unlearned reinforcer, also known as a primary reinforcer, is a stimulus that naturally and intrinsically provides reinforcement or a favorable outcome without the need for learning.

Primary Reinforcer

A primary reinforcer is a stimulus that satisfies basic survival needs without prior learning; examples include food, water, and shelter.

Conditioned Reinforcer

A stimulus that gains its reinforcing power through its association with a primary reinforcer; also known as a secondary reinforcer.

Instinctive

Related to or denoting behavior that is innate and automatic, not learned from experience.