The Analysis Is Externally Valid If

question 24

Multiple Choice

The analysis is externally valid if

• A)the statistical inferences about causal effects are valid for the population being studied.
• B)the study has passed a double blind refereeing process for a journal.
• C)its inferences and conclusions can be generalized from the population and setting studied to other populations and settings.
• D)some committee outside the author's department has validated the findings.

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Definitions:

Return On Stockholders' Equity

A measure of financial performance calculated by dividing net income by average shareholders' equity, showing how effectively management uses equity from shareholders to generate profit.

Preferred Dividends

Payments made to preferred shareholders of a company before dividends are paid to common shareholders, typically fixed and paid at regular intervals.

Average Common Stockholders' Equity

It represents the average equity stake that common shareholders have in a company over a certain period, calculated by averaging the opening and closing common stockholders' equity balances.

Earnings Per Share

A financial indicator that divides a company's profit by the outstanding shares of its common stock, measuring the company's profitability per share.