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In the Simple, One-Explanatory Variable, Errors-In-Variables Model, the OLS Estimator

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Essay

In the simple, one-explanatory variable, errors-in-variables model, the OLS estimator for the slope is inconsistent. The textbook derived the following result β^1pσX2σX2+σw2β1\hat { \beta } _ { 1 } \stackrel { p } { \longrightarrow } \frac { \sigma _ { X } ^ { 2 } } { \sigma _ { X } ^ { 2 } + \sigma _ { w } ^ { 2 } } \beta _ { 1 } Show that the OLS estimator for the intercept behaves as follows in large samples: β^1pβ0+μX~σw2σX2+σw2β1\hat { \beta } _ { 1 } \stackrel { p } { \rightarrow } \beta _ { 0 } + \mu \widetilde { \mathrm { X } } \frac { \sigma _ { w } ^ { 2 } } { \sigma _ { \mathrm { X } } ^ { 2 } + \sigma _ { w } ^ { 2 } } \beta _ { 1 } where Xˉ\bar { X } p\stackrel { p } { \rightarrow } μX~{ } ^ { { } ^ { \mu } } \widetilde { X }


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A type of database query that requires the user to provide one or more parameters, or criteria, before the query is executed to retrieve specific data.

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