Using Some of the Examples from Your Textbook, Describe Econometric

question 40

Essay

Using some of the examples from your textbook, describe econometric studies which required instrumental variable techniques. In each case emphasize why the need for instrumental variables arises and how authors have approached the problem. Make sure to include a discussion of overidentification, the validity of instruments, and testing procedures in your essay.

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Definitions:

Liability Insurance Policy

A financial product that provides the insured party with protection against claims resulting from injuries and damage to people and/or property.

Insurable Interest

The stake or financial interest an individual or entity has in the potential loss of something insured, ensuring they suffer a direct loss if an insured event occurs.

Good Faith

A sincere intention to deal fairly with others without any intention to deceive or commit fraud.

Coinsurance Clause

A provision in an insurance policy requiring the policyholder to bear a portion of the costs of a claim, reducing the insurer’s risk.