Examlex
A quantity (efficiency)variance for production inputs (materials and labor)is the difference between the Actual Quantity (AQ)of input used and the standard quantity of input, multiplied by the standard price per unit of input.
Unfavorable Variances
Differences between actual and expected outcomes that negatively affect a business's financial performance.
Favorable Variances
Differences between actual and budgeted financial performance that result in a better-than-expected financial position.
Flexible Budget
A budget that adjusts or flexes with changes in volume or activity levels, providing a more useful tool for performance evaluation.
Variable Costs
Costs that vary directly with the level of production or business activity. Examples include raw materials, packaging, and direct labor.
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