Sally Wants to Invest in Only Two Stocks

question 36

Multiple Choice

Sally wants to invest in only two stocks. Which pair of stocks should Sally select?

• A) Stocks A and B move downward at the same time.
• B) Stocks C and D move in opposite directions at the same time.
• C) Stocks E and F move upward at the same time.
• D) Stocks G and H move randomly at the same time.

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Definitions:

Reinforcing Stimulus

Refers to any stimulus that strengthens or increases the probability of a specific response or behavior.

Social Learning Theory

A theory that posits individuals learn behavior through observing and imitating others, as well as through the consequences of these behaviors (reinforcements).

Reinforcement

A consequence that increases the likelihood of a behavior being repeated in the future.

Bandura

A psychologist best known for his work on social learning theory, stressing the importance of observational learning, imitation, and modeling.