A US-Based Importer, Zarb Inc

question 27

Multiple Choice

A U.S.-based importer, Zarb Inc., makes a purchase of crystal glassware from a firm in Switzerland for 39,960 Swiss francs, or $24,000, at the spot rate of 1.665 francs per dollar.The terms of the purchase are net 90 days, and the U.S.firm wants to cover this trade payable with a forward market hedge to eliminate its exchange rate risk.Suppose the firm completes a forward hedge at the 90-day forward rate of 1.682 francs.If the spot rate in 90 days is actually 1.638 francs, how much will the U.S.firm have saved or lost in U.S.dollars by hedging its exchange rate exposure?

• A) −$396
• B) −$243
• C) $0
• D) $243
• E) $638

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Definitions:

Transaction Motive

The need to hold cash to satisfy normal disbursement and collection activities associated with a firm’s ongoing operations.

Liquidity

Measures the ease with which an asset can be converted into cash without significantly affecting its price.

Speculative Motive

The need to hold cash to take advantage of additional investment opportunities, such as bargain purchases.

Liquidity

The ability of an asset to be converted into cash quickly and without any significant loss in value.