The Psychoanalytic Theory of Personality Which Formed the Cornerstone of Modern

question 3

Multiple Choice

The psychoanalytic theory of personality which formed the cornerstone of modern psychology was the work of:

• A) Carl Jung.
• B) Sigmund Freud.
• C) Harry Stack Sullivan.
• D) Karen Horney.

Understand the role of environmental and societal factors in promoting a healthy lifestyle.

Apply theories and models like the theory of reasoned action, the theory of planned behavior, and the Transtheoretical Model to facilitate behavior change.

Recognize the importance of risk reduction and lifestyle choices in preventing diseases.

Identify the actions and interventions that promote health and prevent diseases.

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Definitions:

William James

A pioneering American psychologist and philosopher known for his contributions to pragmatism and functional psychology.

Empiricism

A philosophical theory that knowledge comes primarily from sensory experience, emphasizing the role of observation and experimentation in the formation of ideas.

Structuralism

An approach in psychology and other social sciences that emphasizes analyzing elements of human culture, behavior, and mind through the underlying structures that govern them.

Functionalism

A theoretical framework in psychology that explains mental states and behaviors in terms of their adaptive functions and contributions to survival and reproduction.