Examlex
__________ are techniques that produce measurable results which can be analyzed statistically.
Potentially Efficient
A condition indicating that a system or process could achieve maximum productivity with minimum waste or expense, but hasn't yet done so.
Consumer Surplus
The gap between the amount customers are prepared to spend on a product or service and the amount they end up paying.
Producer Surplus
The difference between the amount producers are willing to accept for a good or service versus what they actually receive.
P = MC
An economic principle stating that the optimal level of output occurs when the price (P) equals marginal cost (MC), guiding firms in perfect competition on production decisions.
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