The Top-Down Approach to Computing the Operating Cash Flow

question 42

Multiple Choice

The top-down approach to computing the operating cash flow:

• A) ignores all noncash items.
• B) applies only if a project produces sales.
• C) can only be used if the entire cash flows of a firm are included.
• D) is equal to sales - costs - taxes + depreciation.
• E) includes the interest expense related to a project.

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Definitions:

Personal/Rental Property

Property owned by an individual that may be used for personal enjoyment or rented out to generate income.

Flow-Through Entities

Business entities that pass income directly to owners or investors, avoiding corporate income tax.

LLCs

Limited Liability Companies, a flexible form of enterprise that blends elements of partnership and corporate structures.

S Corporations

A type of corporation that meets specific IRS requirements, allowing income and losses to be passed through to shareholders and taxed at individual rates.