Examlex
If there are two goods, if a consumer prefers more of each good to less, and if she has a diminishing marginal rate of substitution, then her preferences are convex.
Internal Validation
The process of seeking or achieving a sense of validation or approval from oneself rather than from external sources.
Experimental Method
A scientific approach used to test hypotheses under controlled conditions.
Causal Variable
A causal variable is a factor that brings about change in another variable or set of variables, establishing a cause-and-effect relationship.
Correlational Method
A research technique that establishes the relationship (not necessarily causal) between two variables, traditionally denoted x and y, by measuring both variables in a sample of participants.
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Q16: Josephine's utility function is U(x, y)= y
Q18: Mike consumes two commodities, x and y,
Q28: Ambrose has indifference curves with the equation
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Q52: Clara's utility function is U(x, y)= (x
Q79: A firm has a total debt ratio