Al and Bill Are the Only Workers in a Small

question 32

Multiple Choice

Al and Bill are the only workers in a small factory which makes geegaws and doodads.Al can make 5 geegaws per hour or 15 doodads per hour.Bill can make 2 geegaws per hour or 12 doodads per hour.Assuming that neither of them finds one task more odious than the other,

• A)Al has a comparative advantage in producing geegaws and Bill has a comparative advantage in producing doodads.
• B)Bill has a comparative advantage in producing geegaws and Al has a comparative advantage in producing doodads.
• C)Al has a comparative advantage in producing both geegaws and doodads.
• D)Bill has a comparative advantage in producing both geegaws and doodads.
• E)both have a comparative advantage in producing doodads.

Understanding the defining features and benefits of focusing on sustainability in the business context.

Identify strategies and actions that firms can adopt to reduce waste and increase recycling.

Recognize the concept of marginal costs in environmental initiatives and its economic implications.

Comprehend the tragedy of the commons and its significance in environmental science and policy.

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Definitions:

Firm Charges

Fees or prices levied by a company for its services or products.

Efficient Output Level

The level of output where the firm's average total cost is minimized, ensuring operational efficiency.

Units

The standard measurement or quantity of a product, used in various contexts to quantify inventory, production, and sales.

Monopolistic Competitors

Firms that have many competitors but distinguish themselves through product differentiation, allowing them some control over their prices.