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Ten workers work jointly on a project.All 10 workers are equally skilled.The total value of the output produced is $70 times the sum of the number of hours worked by all 10 workers.Each worker's utility is equal to his income minus the square of the number of hours he works.Each worker is selfish.The employers have no way of keeping track of any individual's work effort, so they decide to let each person work as long as he wants to and they divide the total value of the output equally among the workers.How much income will each worker get?
Instinctive Drift
When operant behavior deteriorates despite continued reinforcement due to the elicitation of instinctive behaviors.
Behavior Systems Approach
A theoretical perspective emphasizing that behavior is organized into systems that are adapted for specific functions or goals, influenced by evolutionary history and current environmental circumstances.
Operant Conditioning
A learning process through which the strength of a behavior is modified by reinforcement or punishment.
Enhance Existing Organization
A cognitive process that involves integrating new information into already existing frameworks or structures of knowledge.
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