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Use This Scenario for the Following Question(s) -Refer to the Scenario Above

question 80

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Use this scenario for the following question(s) .
The process design team at a manufacturer has broken an assembly process into eight basic steps, each with a required time, and predecessor as shown in the table. There are 7.5 productive hours available in a day and the manufacturer wishes to produce 400 units. Balance the line by assigning tasks to workstations to fill up as much takt time as possible. Break ties by assigning the longest task first.
 Task  Time (sec)  Predecessor  A 45 B 50 A  C 20 A  D 55 A  E 15 D  F 65 D  G 25 E  H 35 B, C, F, G \begin{array} { | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Task } & \text { Time } ( \mathrm { sec } ) & \text { Predecessor } \\\hline \text { A } & 45 & \cdots \\\hline \text { B } & 50 & \text { A } \\\hline \text { C } & 20 & \text { A } \\\hline \text { D } & 55 & \text { A } \\\hline \text { E } & 15 & \text { D } \\\hline \text { F } & 65 & \text { D } \\\hline \text { G } & 25 & \text { E } \\\hline \text { H } & 35 & \text { B, C, F, G } \\\hline\end{array}
-Refer to the scenario above. The process design team realizes that the potential spike in demand for this device requires increased output. They elect to add a seventh worker to their production team at the first station. What is the net effect of adding this worker?

Comprehend the impact of discount rates on the present value of future cash flows.
Understand the significance of additional working capital and its effect on investment projects.
Grasp the concept of salvage value and its role in capital budgeting analysis.
Gain knowledge about the simple rate of return method and its application.

Definitions:

Concentration Ratio

A measure used to assess the degree of market concentration by looking at the market share of the largest firms within the industry.

Highly Oligopolized

A market structure characterized by a small number of firms controlling a large market share, leading to limited competition.

Textbook Publishers

Companies specialized in producing and distributing textbooks for educational purposes, covering various subjects and levels of study.

Price Leadership

One firm, often the dominant firm in an oligopolistic industry, raises or lowers price, and the other firms quickly match the new price.

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