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a Statistics Professor Investigated Some of the Factors That y=β0+β1x1+β2x2+β3x3+ϵy = \beta _ { 0 } + \beta _ { 1 } x _ { 1 } + \beta _ { 2 } x _ { 2 } + \beta _ { 3 } x _ { 3 } + \epsilon

question 28

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Professor
A statistics professor investigated some of the factors that affect an individual student's final grade in his course.He proposed the multiple regression model y=β0+β1x1+β2x2+β3x3+ϵy = \beta _ { 0 } + \beta _ { 1 } x _ { 1 } + \beta _ { 2 } x _ { 2 } + \beta _ { 3 } x _ { 3 } + \epsilon where:
y = final mark (out of 100)
x1 = number of lectures skipped
x2 = number of late assignments
x3 = mid-term test mark (out of 100)
The professor recorded the data for 50 randomly selected students.The computer output is shown below. The regression equation is:
y^=41.63.18x11.17x2+.63x3\hat { y } = 41.6 - 3.18 x _ { 1 } - 1.17 x _ { 2 } + .63 x _ { 3 }
 Predictor  Coef  StDev T Constant 41.617.82.337x13.181.661.916x21.171.131.035x30.630.134.846\begin{array}{l|lll|}\hline \text { Predictor } & \text { Coef } & \text { StDev } & T \\\hline \text { Constant } & 41.6 & 17.8 & 2.337 \\x_{1} & -3.18 & 1.66 & -1.916 \\x_{2} & -1.17 & 1.13 & -1.035 \\x_{3} & 0.63 & 0.13 & 4.846 \\\hline\end{array}
S=13.74S = 13.74
RSq=30.0%\mathrm { R } - \mathrm { Sq } = 30.0 \%
Analysis of Variance
 Source of Variation  df  SS MSF Regression 337161238.6676.558 Error 468688188.870 Total 4912404\begin{array}{l|llll}\hline \text { Source of Variation } & \text { df } & \text { SS } & M S & F \\\hline \text { Regression } & 3 & 3716 & 1238.667 & 6.558 \\\text { Error } & 46 & 8688 & 188.870 & \\\hline \text { Total } & 49 & 12404 & & \\\hline\end{array}
-Interpret the coefficients b1 and b3.
b1 = ____________________
Interpretation: _____________________________________________________
b3 = ____________________
Interpretation: _____________________________________________________

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Definitions:

Net Realizable Value

The estimated selling price of goods minus the cost of their sale or disposal, essentially the net value obtainable.

Inventory

The goods and materials a business holds for the ultimate purpose of resale, comprising raw materials, work-in-progress products, and finished goods.

Physical Flow

The actual movement of goods through a production process or supply chain.

Internal Control

Methods and practices put in place by an organization to guarantee the accuracy of financial and accounting data, encourage responsibility, and inhibit fraudulent activities.

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