Instruction 11-12
the Marketing Manager of a Company Producing a New

question 93

Short Answer

Instruction 11-12
The marketing manager of a company producing a new cereal aimed for children wants to examine the effect of the colour and shape of the box's logo on the approval rating of the cereal. He combined four colours and three shapes to produce a total of 12 designs. Each logo was presented to two different groups (a total of 24 groups) and the approval rating for each was recorded and is shown below. The manager analysed these data using the ? = 0.05 level of significance for all inferences.
$\quad$ $\quad$ $\quad$ $\quad$ $\quad$ $\quad$ $\quad$ $\quad$ $\quad$$\text { Colours }$
$\begin{array} { | r | c | c | c | c| } \hline \text { Shapes } & \text { Red } & \text { Green } & \text { Blue } & \text { Yellow } \\\hline \text { Circle } & 54 & 67 & 36 & 45 \\\hline & 44 & 61 & 44 & 41 \\\hline \text { Square } & \mathbf { 3 4 } & 56 & 36 & 21 \\\hline & \mathbf { 3 6 } & 58 & 30 & \mathbf { 2 5 } \\\hline \text { Diamond } & 46 & \mathbf { 6 0 } & \mathbf { 3 4 } & \mathbf { 3 1 } \\\hline & 48 & \mathbf { 6 0 } & \mathbf { 3 8 } & \mathbf { 3 3 } \\\hline\end{array}$
-Referring to Instruction 11-12,the critical value of the test for significant differences between colours is ________.

---

Definitions:

Social Influence

Social influence encompasses the ways in which individuals change their behavior to meet the demands of a social environment. It covers conformity, compliance, and obedience within groups.

Twelve Angry Men

A landmark film and play that explores the dynamics of a jury deliberation, where one dissenting juror challenges the consensus, highlighting themes of justice, social perception, and group decision-making.

Juries

Groups of citizens selected to decide on the evidence presented to them in a court of law and determine the guilt or innocence of the defendant.

Conform

The act of aligning one's attitudes, beliefs, or behaviors to match those of a group or society's norms and expectations.