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Instruction 15-1
A large organization randomly selects 150 employees and finds that 66% who have never taken a professional-development course would like such a course. The firm did a similar study 10 years ago in which 60% of a random sample of 160 employees wanted a professional-development course. The groups are assumed to be independent random samples. Let π1 and π2 represent the true proportion of workers who would like to attend a professional-development course in the recent study and the past study, respectively.
-Referring to Instruction 15-1,the organization tests to determine at the 0.05 level whether the population proportion has changed from the previous study.Which of the following is most correct?
Confounding
A situation in which the effects of two variables on a response cannot be distinguished from each other, potentially leading to erroneous conclusions in an experiment or study.
Deception
The act of misleading or falsely persuading others, often for personal gain or to avoid negative consequences.
Random Assignment
A method used in experiments to evenly distribute participants across various experimental conditions, minimizing biases and ensuring statistical validity.
Generalizable
The extent to which findings from a study or research can be applied to larger populations or different contexts beyond the original subjects.
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