Table 196
Production and
Consumption Production
Without Trade with Trade

question 91

Multiple Choice

Table 19.6
Production and
Consumption Production
Without Trade with Trade
$$\begin{array} { | l | l | l | l| l | } \hline & \text { Clerks } & \text { Hats } & \text { Clerks } & \text { Hats } \\\hline \text { Denmark } & 900 & 150 & 1200 & 0 \\\hline \text { Belize } & 150 & 100 & 0 & 400 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Denmark and Belize can produce both clocks and hats. Table 19.6 shows the production and consumption quantities without trade, and the production numbers with trade.
-Refer to Table 19.6.The country which has a comparative advantage in producing hats is __________.

• A) Denmark
• B) Belize
• C) both countries
• D) neither country

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Definitions:

Average Total Cost

The total cost of production (fixed and variable costs combined) divided by the number of units produced, expressed on a per unit basis.

Marginal Revenue

The increased income from the sale of one additional unit of a good or service.

Average Fixed Cost

Total fixed cost divided by the number of units produced. It always declines as output increases.

Price-Taker Firm

A company that must accept the market price of its product without having the influence to change it, typically because the market is highly competitive and the product is undifferentiated.