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A nonconducting spherical shell of inner radius R1 and outer radius R2 contains a uniform volume charge density ρ throughout the shell.Use Gauss's law to derive an equation for the magnitude of the electric field at the following radial distances r from the center of the sphere.Your answers should be in terms of ρ,R1,R2,r,ε0,and π.
(a)r < R1
(b)R1 < r < R2
(c)r > R2
Variance
The difference between planned or expected outcomes and the actual outcomes in finance and accounting.
Cost Drivers
Factors that cause a change in the cost of an activity, used in activity-based costing to allocate costs accurately.
Revenue Variances
The difference between actual revenue and budgeted or projected revenue.
Spending Variances
The difference between actual spending and budgeted or planned spending in various categories.
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