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Stevenson Corporation reports unadjusted first-year sales of $400,000 and cost of goods sold of
$240,000. The company expects future returns and allowances equal to 3% of sales and 3% of cost of sales. Prepare the adjusting entries necessary to record the revenue side and cost side estimates for returns and allowances.
Fixed Expenses
Costs that do not fluctuate with the level of production or sales, such as rent, salaries, and insurance premiums.
Variable Expenses
Costs that change in proportion to the activity or volume of production in a business.
Variable Expense Ratio
The proportion of variable expenses to total sales, indicating how variable costs change with changes in sales volume.
Unit Contribution Margin
The difference between the selling price per unit and the variable cost per unit. This margin helps determine how each unit sold contributes to fixed costs and profits.
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