Match the Following Terms with the Appropriate Definition

question 128

Short Answer

Match the following terms with the appropriate definition.
A. Accrual basis accounting
B. Cash basis accounting
C. Fiscal year
D. Interim financial statements
E. Depreciation
F. Straight-line depreciation
G. Time period assumption
H. Expense recognition (matching) principle
I. Accrued revenues
_____ 1. Any 12 consecutive months or 52-week period that a company adopts for its annual reporting period.
2. A method that allocates equal amounts of an asset's cost (less any salvage value) to depreciation expense during its useful life.
_____ 3. Assumes that an organization's activities can be divided into specific time periods such as months, quarters, or years.
_____ 4. Aims to record expenses in the same accounting period as the revenues that are earned as a result of those expenses.
_____ 5. The accounting system that uses the adjusting process to recognize revenues when earned and expenses when incurred.
_____ 6. The process of allocating the costs of long-term assets to the income statement over their expected useful lives.
_____ 7. Revenues earned in a period that are both unrecorded and not yet received in cash or other assets.
_____ 8. The accounting system that recognizes revenue when cash is received and records expenses when cash is paid.
_____ 9. A set of financial statements that covers less than one year, typically one, three, or six months of activity.

Determine cash flows from financing activities.

Calculate and interpret cash collected from customers and cash paid to suppliers.

Evaluate the impact of asset purchases and sales on cash flows.

Understand the treatment of non-cash transactions in the statement of cash flows.

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Definitions:

Classically Conditioned

Pertains to a learning process in psychology where an association is made between a naturally occurring stimulus and a previously neutral stimulus.

Conditioned Stimulus

A previously neutral stimulus that, after becoming associated with an unconditioned stimulus, eventually comes to trigger a conditioned response.

Behavioral Approach

A psychological perspective focusing on observable behaviors and the ways in which they can be learned, changed, or extinguished.

Habitual Behaviors

Actions that are regularly practiced, often performed unconsciously due to being ingrained through repetition in daily routines.