Use the Information Below to Answer the Following Questions Depreciation Has Been Calculated on a Straightline Basis

question 40

Multiple Choice

Use the information below to answer the following questions.
Y3 Ltd is expanding its production of binoculars. The plant is expected to cost $750,000, have a life of 5 years, and a nil residual value. It will be ready for operation on 31 December 2017. The following statement of comprehensive income figures for the new binoculars are forecast: $\begin{array}{llllll}&2018 & 2019 & 2020 & 2021 & 2022 \\&\$ \mathrm{~m} & \$ \mathrm{~m} & \$ \mathrm{~m} & \$ \mathrm{~m} & \$ \mathrm{~m}\\\text { Sales } & 1.5 & 1.3 & 1.4 & 1.2 & 1.1 \\\text { Costs (including depreciation) } & 1.0 & 1.0 & 1.0 & 1.0 & 1.0 \\\hline \text { Profit before tax } & \underline{0.5} & 0.3 & 0.4 & 0.2 & 0.1\end{array}$ Depreciation has been calculated on a straightline basis. You should assume that all cash flows occur at the end of the year in which they arise. The company's cost of capital is 10%. Ignore taxation.
-Refer to the table above. The payback period is:

• A)between years 2 and 3.
• B)between years 4 and 5.
• C)between years 3 and 4.
• D)between years 1 and 2.

---

Definitions:

Actual Manufacturing Overhead

The total of all actual indirect costs incurred in the production process, not directly tied to a specific product.

Job-Order Cost Sheets

Documents that track the expenses associated with manufacturing a specific job, including materials, labor, and overhead.

Work in Process

Goods that are in the production process but have not yet been completed.

Finished Goods

Items that have finished being manufactured and are available for purchase.