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Tire and Spoke Manufacturing currently produces 1,000 bicycles per month. The following per unit data apply for sales to regular customers: The plant has capacity for 3,000 bicycles and is considering expanding production to 2,000 bicycles. What is the per unit cost of producing 2,000 bicycles?
Majority Determining
The process by which the greater number or majority's choice decides an outcome in a decision-making context.
Condorcet Paradox
A situation in social choice theory where collective preferences can be cyclical, even if the preferences of individual members are not, leading to a lack of transitivity in voting outcomes.
Transitive Preferences
A consistency in choice such that if an individual prefers option A to B and B to C, then they will also prefer A to C.
Arrow's Impossibility Theorem
A principle in social choice theory stating that no rank-order voting system can be designed that always satisfies a set of fair criteria when there are three or more options.
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