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What are the two assumptions behind a simple linear cost function? Briefly explain the three ways that a linear cost function may behave?
1)Variations in the level of a single activity (the cost driver)explain the variations in the related total costs; and
"2)Cost behavior is approximated by a linear cost function within the relevant range. This means that total cost versus the level of a single activity that is related to that cost is a straight line within the relevant range.
Once linearity is established, there are three possible types of linearity:"
Pure Strategy
Strategy in which a player makes a specific choice or takes a specific action.
Optimal Response
Optimal response is a strategy that maximizes a player's benefits given the strategies chosen by others, commonly used in game theory.
Nash Equilibrium
A concept in game theory where no player can gain by unilaterally changing their strategy if the strategies of others remain unchanged.
Pure Strategy
In game theory, a strategy where a player consistently chooses a specific action.
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