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DeFunk Corporation is being liquidated under Chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Act. The trustee has determined that the unsecured claims will receive $.18 on the dollar. Magma Corporation holds a $200,000 mortgage receivable from DeFunk that is secured by the land and buildings with a book value of $180,000 and a fair value of $190,000. Magma also holds an $80,000 unsecured note receivable from Defunk. Mortgage interest owed, which is secured with the mortgage note, is $4,000. Note interest owed, which is unsecured, is $2,000.
Contract
A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that is enforceable by law.
Risk of Loss
Risk of loss refers to the legal and financial responsibility for the damage, destruction, or loss of property, often determined by the terms of a contract.
Merchant
An individual or company engaged in the wholesale or retail sale of goods, services, or commodities for profit.
Carrier
In telecommunications, an entity that provides services for transmitting data and communications; in transportation, a company responsible for transporting goods or passengers.
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