A Business Operated at 100% of Capacity During Its First

question 32

Multiple Choice

A business operated at 100% of capacity during its first month and incurred the following costs: If 1,000 units remain unsold at the end of the month and sales total $150,000 for the month, what would be the amount of income from operations reported on the absorption costing income statement?

• A)$50,400
• B)$70,000
• C)$52,000
• D)$68,400

---

Definitions:

Machine-Hours

A measure of the amount of time machines are used in the production process, used as a basis for allocating manufacturing overhead costs.

Fixed Manufacturing Overhead

Indirect manufacturing costs that remain constant regardless of the level of production, such as salaries of supervisors and rent of the factory building.

Manufacturing Overhead

Indirect factory-related costs that are incurred when a product is manufactured, including costs related to operations such as utilities and salaries for managers.

Machine-Hours

A metric to quantify the operational time of machines in the production process, essential for calculating manufacturing costs and efficiency.