One of the Important Changes from DSM-III-R to DSM-IV Reflected

question 8

Multiple Choice

One of the important changes from DSM-III-R to DSM-IV reflected our greater understanding of the multiple causes and influences on various mental states and disorders. This change is

• A) less distinction between organically (physically) caused and psychologically based disorders in DSM-IV.
• B) more distinction between organically (physically) caused and psychologically based disorders in DSM-IV.
• C) more distinction between neurosis and psychosis in DSM-IV.
• D) less emphasis on the types of treatment that might be appropriate for each disorder in DSM-IV.

---

Definitions:

Theoretical Perspective

A specific viewpoint or set of principles that guides research and understanding in a particular field or study.

Ethological Theory

An approach in psychology that emphasizes the evolutionary and biological roots of behavior, particularly how behavior enhances survival and reproduction.

Comforted By A Stranger

A scenario where an individual, often a child, receives consolation or reassurance from someone they do not know well or at all, indicating their trust or social behavior.

Securely Attached

Refers to a healthy attachment style typically observed in children who feel confident and reassured that their caregivers are reliably available and responsive to their needs.