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A3+ has prepared its 3rd quarter budget and provided the following data: The cash balance on June 30 is projected to be $4,000. The company has to maintain a minimum cash balance of $5,000 and is authorized to borrow at the end of each month to make up any shortfalls. It may borrow in increments of $5,000 and has to pay interest every month at an annual rate of 5%. All financing transactions are assumed to take place at the end of the month. The loan balance should be repaid in increments of $5,000 whenever there is surplus cash.
- Calculate the final projected cash balance at the end of September.
Total Profit
The overall financial gain made by a business after subtracting all costs and expenses from the total revenue.
Marginal Profit
The additional profit earned by producing and selling one additional unit of a good or service.
Marginal Product
The additional output that is produced by adding one more unit of a specific input, holding all other inputs constant.
Variable Input
An input whose quantity can be changed in the short term to adjust production levels, such as labor or raw materials.
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