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Exhibit 5-8
The random variable x is the number of occurrences of an event over an interval of ten minutes. It can be assumed that the probability of an occurrence is the same in any two-time periods of an equal length. It is known that the mean number of occurrences in ten minutes is 5.3.
-Refer to Exhibit 5-8. The probability that there are 8 occurrences in ten minutes is
Fully Employed
A situation in which all available labor resources are being used in the most economically efficient way.
Production Possibility Frontier
A curve depicting all maximum output possibilities for two or more goods, given a set of inputs and technology, assuming efficient use of resources.
Decreasing Opportunity Costs
A situation where the cost of forgoing the next best alternative decreases as more units of a product are produced.
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