Examlex
Which one of the following statements is true of the models of organizational performance?
Downward Communication Systems
This refers to the flow of information from higher levels of management or leadership down to lower-level employees within an organization, facilitating instructions, policies, and feedback.
Employee Involvement
A management practice whereby employees are given the opportunity to participate in decision-making processes within an organization, thereby contributing to improvements in productivity, morale, and ownership.
Employee Satisfaction
The level of contentment and positive feelings employees have towards their job and workplace environment.
Upward Communication
Communication that begins in the organization and proceeds up the hierarchy to inform or influence others.
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