Examlex
In most states, a taxpayer's income is apportioned on the basis of a formula measuring the extent of business contact and allocated according to the location of property owned or used.
Latent Learning
The process of learning that occurs without any obvious reinforcement of the behavior or associations that are learned.
Unconditioned Stimulus
In classical conditioning, a stimulus that naturally triggers a response without any need for prior learning.
Conditioned Stimulus
A previously neutral stimulus that, after becoming associated with an unconditioned stimulus, elicits a conditioned response.
Unconditioned Response
An automatic, natural reaction to a stimulus that occurs without the need for prior learning.
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