Match Each Statement with the Correct Term Below

question 100

Multiple Choice

Match each statement with the correct term below.
-Accrual Method

• A)Taxpayer reports income when received in cash or its equivalent and takes deductions as they are paid.
• B)A deduction taken in one year that is recovered in a later year is reported as income in the year of recovery to the extent that the deduction reduced taxable income.
• C)Taxpayer reports income as earned and deductions as incurred.
• D)The result of an arms-length transaction.
• E)Exclusions and deductions result from specific acts of Congress that must be strictly applied and interpreted.
• F)The taxability of a transaction is determined by the reality of the transaction rather than some contrived appearance.
• G)The reporting of an item of income or expense on a tax return
• H)No income is realized until the taxpayer's invested capital is recovered.
• I)All income received is taxable unless some specific provision of the tax law allows exclusion of the item.
• J)These taxpayers are not deemed to transact at arms-length.

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Definitions:

Business Borrowing

The act of obtaining funds from lenders or financial institutions by businesses to finance operations, growth, or investments.

Decreases the Money Supply

A monetary policy action that reduces the total amount of money available in the banking system, often aiming to control inflation.

Gross Domestic Product

The total value of all goods and services produced over a specific time period within a country's borders.

Allocative Efficiency

an optimal distribution of resources in an economy, ensuring that goods and services are distributed according to consumer preferences.