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Which of the following interest-free loans is subject to the imputed interest rules (i.e., interest must be imputed on the loan) ?
I.Marilyn loans $24,000 to her grandmother and she uses the money to pay personal expenses and take a vacation. Her grandmother's sole income is from Social Security.
II.Pineview Corporation loans $20,000 to Catherine, an employee. Catherine uses the proceeds as a down payment on a house. Catherine's net investment income for the year is $300.
III.Scott loans $65,000 to his son. His son uses the money to open a new business. During the current year, the business shows a loss and his son has no other sources of income.
IV.Alaric Corporation loans $27,000 to its principal shareholder. The shareholder uses the funds to buy additional shares of stock in Alaric. The shareholder is deemed to receive $8,500 of dividends from Alaric during the year.
Cash Flows
The total amount of money being transferred into and out of a business, especially regarding liquidity.
Net Present Value
A technique employed in the process of capital allocation for evaluating the profitability of a project or investment through determining the net present value of cash inflows and outflows.
Mutually Exclusive Projects
Investment projects where the acceptance of one project prevents the acceptance of another due to resource constraints or other factors.
Net Present Values
The gap between the present value of cash entering and the present value of cash exiting over a certain period, used within capital budgeting to gauge the financial viability of an investment.
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