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Discuss Whether the Following Persons Are Currently Engaged in a Trade

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Essay

Discuss whether the following persons are currently engaged in a trade or business:
a.Darlene has expenses related to managing her portfolio of securities. The trading of the securities generates most of her annual income. She generally does not hold securities long-term. She buys and sells continuously. She has no other job.
b.Mark incurs expenses related to investing in stocks and bonds. Mark is a Sociology professor at Indiana University but spends 10-15 hours per week on his investments. Approximately 70% of Mark's annual income come from his investments as dividends and interest.
c.Paul leases real estate to Floyd's Barber Shop for a parking lot. The only expense he incurs is legal expense regarding the lease, which he renegotiates annually.
d.Mandy owns several rental apartments. She arranges for repairs and maintenance, pays for the expenses related to the properties, and handles all leasing activities.


Definitions:

Core Competencies

Fundamental strengths and abilities of a company that give it a competitive advantage.

Organisational Strength

The capabilities and resources that give an organization a competitive edge or superior performance ability.

SWOT Analysis

A strategic planning tool used to identify Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats related to business competition or project planning.

Out-Dated Facilities

Out-dated facilities refer to buildings, equipment, or infrastructure that are old, obsolete, and no longer efficient or effective for their intended purpose.

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