The Slope of the Efficient Frontier Is Calculated as Follows $\sigma$

question 101

Multiple Choice

The slope of the efficient frontier is calculated as follows

• A) E(R_portfolio)/E( \(\sigma\)portfolio)
• B) E( \(\sigma\)portfolio)/ E(R_portfolio)
• C) \(\Delta\)E(R_portfolio)/\(\Delta\)E( \(\sigma\)portfolio)
• D) \(\Delta\)E( \(\sigma\)portfolio)/\(\Delta\)E(R_portfolio)
• E) None of the above

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Definitions:

Aggressive Behavior

Actions intended to harm or intimidate others, which can be a response to a perceived threat or a means to assert dominance.

Passive Avoidance

A learning process in which an individual learns to refrain from certain behaviors to avoid a negative outcome.

Mild Punishing Stimuli

Stimuli that are not severely harmful or painful but are used to decrease the likelihood of a behavior recurring.

Strong Punishing Stimulus

A stimulus that significantly decreases the likelihood of a behavior recurring by causing discomfort or distress when the behavior is exhibited.