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Allocative Efficiency Is Achieved in an Industry When Firms Supply

question 34

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Allocative efficiency is achieved in an industry when firms supply those goods and services that provide consumers with a marginal benefit equal to the marginal cost of producing those goods and services.


Definitions:

Price-Earnings Ratio

Price-earnings ratio is a valuation metric comparing a company's current share price relative to its per-share earnings, used to gauge if a stock is over or undervalued.

Earnings Per Share

A measure of a company's profitability, calculated as the profit available to common shareholders divided by the average number of common shares outstanding.

Working Capital

The variance between a business's present assets and its present debts, which demonstrates the firm's liquidity.

Common Stock

A type of equity security that represents ownership in a corporation, with rights to vote on corporate matters and receive dividends.

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