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Galliart Company Has Two Identical Divisions,East and West East Division Uses Absorption Costing and West Division Uses Variable

question 90

Essay

Galliart Company has two identical divisions,East and West.Their sales,production volume,and fixed manufacturing costs have been the same for the last five years.The amounts for each division were as follows:
20×120×220×320×420×5Units produced 50,00055,00055,00044,00044,000Units sold 45,00045,00050,00050,00050,000Fixed manufacturing costs $55,000$55,000$55,000$55,000$55,000\begin{array}{l}\begin{array} { r r r r r } &\underline { 20 \times 1 } & \underline { 20 \times 2 } & \underline { 20 \times 3 } & \underline { 20 \times 4 } & \underline { 20 \times 5 } \\\text {Units produced }&50,000 & 55,000 & 55,000 & 44,000 & 44,000 \\\text {Units sold }&45,000 & 45,000 & 50,000 & 50,000 & 50,000 \\\text {Fixed manufacturing costs }&\$ 55,000 & \$ 55,000 & \$ 55,000 & \$ 55,000 & \$ 55,000\end{array}\end{array} East Division uses absorption costing and West Division uses variable costing.
Both use FIFO inventory methods.
Variable manufacturing costs are $5 per unit.
Selling and administrative expenses were identical for each division.
There were no inventories at the beginning of 20X1.
Which division reports the highest income each year? Explain.


Definitions:

Voidable

A legal term referring to a contract or transaction that may be deemed invalid by one party, though it remains valid until annulled.

Fraudulent

Deceptive or dishonest behavior intended to result in financial or personal gain.

Innocent Misrepresentation

A false statement made by someone who believes it to be true, without intent to deceive.

Intentional Fraud

Deliberate deception to secure unfair or unlawful gain, or to deprive a victim of a legal right.

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