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Dolph and Evan Started the DE Restaurant in 20X3

question 37

Essay

Dolph and Evan started the DE Restaurant in 20X3.They rented a building,bought equipment,and hired two employees to work full time at a fixed monthly salary.Utilities and other operating charges remain fairly constant during each month.
During the past two years,the business has grown with average sales increasing 1% a month.This situation pleases both Dolph and Evan,but they do not understand how sales can grow by 1% a month while profits are increasing at an even faster pace.They are afraid that one day they will wake up to increasing sales but decreasing profits.
Required:
Explain why the profits have increased at a faster rate than sales.Use the terms variable costs and fixed costs in your response.

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Definitions:

Standard Deviation

A statistic that quantifies the dispersion or variability of a dataset, measuring the average distance between each data point and the mean.

Z-score

A quantitative measure that demonstrates the correlation of a specific value to the mean of a dataset, identifying its separation from the mean by counting the standard deviations.

Standard Normal Random Variable

A type of random variable that has a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1, following the standard normal distribution.

Standard Deviation

A measure of the amount of variation or dispersion of a set of values, indicating how much the values differ from the mean of the data set.

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