The Gestalt Psychologists Belonged to a Movement That Began in Germany

question 175

Essay

The Gestalt psychologists belonged to a movement that began in Germany and became influential in the mid-20^th century.Describe the concept that was central to their approach to perception.Then name four Gestalt principles and give an example that illustrates each principle.

Understand the challenges and considerations in treating personality disorders.

Explain the role of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) in treating depression and its benefits over other treatments.

Understand the effectiveness of applied behavior analysis (ABA) in treating autism spectrum disorders.

Recognize the importance of early and intensive treatment for certain disorders to improve long-term outcomes.

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Definitions:

Bestialists

People who have sexual contact with animals but are not concerned with the animals’ welfare.

Necrophiles

Individuals who have a sexual attraction to corpses.

Pedophiles

Individuals who are primarily attracted to prepubescent children, a condition that is considered a psychiatric disorder.

Exhibitionists

Individuals who experience a sexual urge or gain gratification by exposing their genitals to unsuspecting strangers.