The Ability to Detect External Events Through Our Sensory Systems

question 131

Multiple Choice

The ability to detect external events through our sensory systems is known as ______________.

• A) accommodation
• B) perception
• C) sensation
• D) sensory adaptation

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Definitions:

Punishment

The imposition of a penalty as retribution for an offense, with the aim of correcting behavior or serving as a deterrent to others.

Negative Reinforcement

A behavioral psychology concept where the removal of an unfavorable outcome or stimulus strengthens a desired behavior.

Positive Reinforcement

A reinforcement procedure in which a response is followed by the presentation of, or increase in intensity of, a reinforcing stimulus; as a result, the response becomes stronger or more likely to occur.

Primary Reinforcer

A stimulus that is naturally rewarding, such as food, water, or relief from pain.