An Important Distinction Between Classical and Operant Conditioning Is That

question 302

Multiple Choice

An important distinction between classical and operant conditioning is that:

• A)classical conditioning involves voluntary responding,while operant conditioning involves involuntary responding.
• B)classical conditioning involves reinforcement,while operant conditioning involves punishment.
• C)cassical conditioning involves cognitive learning,while operant conditioning involves associative learning.
• D)responding does not affect the presentation of stimuli in classical conditioning,but in operant conditioning responding has consequences.

---

Definitions:

Experimental Starvation

A research setting where an organism is deliberately deprived of food for a period of time to study the physiological and psychological effects.

Re-fed

Refers to the process of reintroducing food to a person or animal after a period of fasting or severe undernutrition.

Set-Point

A hypothetical ratio of fat to lean tissue at which a person’s weight will tend to stabilize.

Experimental Overeating

A controlled study condition where individuals are asked to consume food in excess of their caloric needs to assess effects on health and behavior.