Which of the Following Factors Is a Required Component of a Criminal

question 3

Multiple Choice

Which of the following factors is a required component of a criminal prosecution?

• A)In a crime a specific person must be identified as the victim of the conduct.
• B)The legislature or a court must have declared the conduct to be a crime prior to its occurrence.
• C)The government prosecutor is responsible for moving the case forward.
• D)A human victim must sign a sworn complaint before prosecution may commence.

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Definitions:

Variable Costing

A record-keeping system in accounting that inputs only variable production-related expenses (direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead) into the cost evaluation of goods.

Unit Product Cost

The total cost (both variable and fixed) associated with producing a single unit of product, calculated by dividing the total production costs by the number of units produced.

Direct Labor Cost

Direct labor cost refers to the expenses associated with employees who directly contribute to the production of goods or services, including wages and other benefits.

Variable Manufacturing Overhead

Costs that vary with the level of production activity, such as indirect materials and utilities for machinery.