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Professional Codes of Ethics Can Generally Be Classified into Two

question 4

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Professional codes of ethics can generally be classified into two types:

Recognize the importance and functions of pay structures in achieving organizational goals, including cost control.
Comprehend the legal environment affecting pay, including laws like the FLSA and the Davis-Bacon Act.
Appreciate the role of equal employment opportunity laws and other regulations in ensuring fair pay practices.
Understand the implications of pay levels, pay grades, and key jobs on the organization's pay structure and market competitiveness.

Definitions:

Variable Overhead Rate

The per-unit cost of overhead that changes with the level of production or activity.

Efficiency Variances

The differences between actual costs and the standard or budgeted costs based on the efficient use of resources.

Fixed Manufacturing Overhead Budget

A predetermined estimate of the total fixed costs required to support production activities, excluding variable costs directly tied to production volume.

Volume Variances

Variances that occur when actual volume of production or sales differs from the planned volume, affecting revenue and expenses.

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