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Franklin Company Began Business in 2008 and Has Consistently Used

question 44

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Franklin Company began business in 2008 and has consistently used the cash method to report income from the sale of inventory in income tax returns filed for 2008 through 2012.As a result of an audit by the IRS, Franklin was required to change to the accrual method of accounting beginning with 2013. The net adjustment due to the change is a positive adjustment to income. The adjustment may be spread equally over 2013 and the three following years.


Definitions:

Purely Competitive Seller

A seller operating in a market where goods are homogeneous, and there are no barriers to entry, allowing for many competitors.

Derived Demand

Demand for a factor of production or intermediate good that occurs as a result of the demand for another related final good or service.

MRP = MRC Rule

The principle that to maximize profit (or minimize losses), a firm should employ the quantity of a resource at which its marginal revenue product (MRP) is equal to its marginal resource cost (MRC), the latter being the wage rate in a purely competitive labor market.

Marginal Productivity

The additional output generated by employing one more unit of a specific factor of production while holding other factors constant.

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